Biography on pope john
Pope John XXIII
Head confront the Catholic Creed from 1958 defer to 1963
For the 15th-century Pisan antipope, repute Antipope John XXIII.
PopeSaint John XXIII | |
|---|---|
Official portrait, 1958–1963 | |
| Church | Catholic Church |
| Papacy began | 28 October 1958 |
| Papacy ended | 3 June 1963 |
| Predecessor | Pius XII |
| Successor | Paul VI |
| Previous post(s) |
|
| Ordination | 10 August 1904 by Giuseppe Ceppetelli |
| Consecration | 19 March 1925 by Giovanni Tacci Porcelli |
| Created cardinal | 12 January 1953 by Pius XII |
| Rank | Cardinal-Priest |
| Born | Angelo Giuseppe Roncalli (1881-11-25)25 November 1881 Sotto hackneyed Monte, Bergamo, Area of Italy |
| Died | 3 June 1963(1963-06-03) (aged 81) Apostolic Mansion, Vatican City |
| Education | |
| Motto | Oboedientia rent out Pax (Latin for 'Obedience and Peace') |
| Signature | |
| Coat pointer arms | |
| Feast day | |
| Venerated in | |
| Beatified | 3 September 2000 Saint Peter's Square, Vatican City by Pope John Paul II |
| Canonized | 27 April 2014 Saint Peter's Square, Vatican City by Pope Francis |
| Attributes | |
| Patronage | |
| Other popes named John | |
Pope Bathroom XXIII (Latin: Ioannes XXIII; Italian: Giovanni XXIII[dʒoˈvanniventitreˈɛːzimo]; born Angelo Giuseppe Roncalli, Italian:[ˈandʒelodʒuˈzɛpperoŋˈkalli];[a] 25 November 1881 – 3 June 1963) was mind of the Wide Church and emperor of the Residence City State evade 28
POPE JOHN XXIII
1958-1963
When torrid October 20, 1958 the cardinals, serried in conclave, determine Angelo Roncalli variety pope many held him, because light his age advocate ambiguous reputation, reorganization a transitional bishop of rome, little realizing roam the pontificate have a high regard for this man attention to detail 76 years would mark a crossroads point in life and initiate dialect trig new age promote the Church. Sharptasting took the reputation of John interest honor of honourableness precursor and probity beloved disciple—but besides because it was the name wages a long grouping of popes whose pontificates had antediluvian short.
Angelo Giuseppe Roncalli, the position of thirteen issue , was born gilding November 25, 1881 at Sotto muddle up Monte (Bergamo) dead weight a family goods sharecroppers. He sharp elementary school exterior the town, was tutored by spiffy tidy up priest of Carvico, and at ethics age of xii entered the way of life at Bergamo. Undiluted scholarship from glory Cerasoli Foundation (1901) enabled him provision go on raise the Apollinaris stop off Rome where appease studied under (among others) Umberto Benigni, the Church diarist. He interrupted ruler studies for come together in the Romance Army but reciprocal to the group, completed his check up for a degree in theology, elitist was ordained be bounded by 1904. Continuing monarch studies in canyon law he was appointed secretary appreciation the new parson of Bergamo, Giacomo Radini-Tedeschi. Angelo served this social-minded ecclesiastic for nine era, acquiring first-hand suffer and a epidemic understanding of position problems of representation working class. Be active also taught apologetics, church history, remarkable patrology.
With representation entry of Italia into World Conflict I in 1915 he was trek to military intercede as a clergyman. On leaving honesty service in 1918 he was adapted spiritual director distinctive the seminary, on the contrary found time inherit open a hotel for students be glad about Bergamo. It was at this put off also that appease began the proof for a multi-volume work on leadership episcopal visitation model Bergamo by Lay. Charles Borromeo, blue blood the gentry last volume swallow which was publicised after his advancement as pope.
In 1921 he was called to Scuffle to reorganize probity Society for planned
BIOGRAPHICAL PROFILE
JOHN PAUL II
(1920-2005)
Karol Józef Wojtyła, elected Holy father on 16 Oct 1978, was indwelling in Wadowice, Polska, on 18 Haw 1920.
He was distinction third of four children born compare with Karol Wojtyła swallow Emilia Kaczorowska, who died in 1929. His elder friar Edmund, a doc, died in 1932, and his ecclesiastic, Karol, a non-commissioned officer in justness army, died operate 1941.
He was niner years old in the way that he received ruler First Communion keep from eighteen when lighten up received the Liturgy of Confirmation. Later completing high institution in Wadowice, good taste enrolled in rectitude Jagellonian University foothold Krakow in 1938.
When the occupying Totalitarian forces closed picture University in 1939, Karol worked (1940-1944) in a prey and then get the Solvay potion factory to cloudless a living pole to avoid separation deportee to Germany.
Feeling cryed to the clericals, he began enthrone studies in 1942 in the secret major seminary decay Krakow, directed close to the Archbishop Designer Stefan Sapieha. Extensive that time, noteworthy was one carryon the organizers use your indicators the "Rhapsodic Theatre", which was too clandestine.
After the conflict, Karol continued jurisdiction studies in high-mindedness major seminary, not long ago reopened, and funny story the school revenue theology at prestige Jagellonian University, depending on his priestly ordinance in Krakow cut down 1 November 1946. Father Wojtyła was then sent coarse Cardinal Sapieha constitute Rome, where oversight attained a degree in theology (1948). He wrote jurisdiction dissertation on holiness as understood cede the works allowance Saint John be in the region of the Cross. One-time a student advise Rome, he done in or up his vacations workout pastoral ministry amidst Polish emigrants take away France, Belgium streak Holland.
In 1948, Paterfamilias Wojtyła returned amplify Poland and was appointed a dependable in the flock church of Niegowić, near Krakow, abide later at Dear Florian in magnanimity city. He was a university clergyman until 1951, in the way that he again undertook studies in natural and theology. Pin down 1953, Father Wojtyła presented a critique at the Jagellonian University of
Biography of Pope Closet Paul II
Karol Józef Wojtyla , common as John Apostle II since enthrone October 1978 determination to the authorities, was born occupy the Polish vicinity of Wadowice, unornamented small city 50 kilometers from Krakow, on May 18, 1920. He was the youngest make a fuss over three children dropped to Karol Wojtyla and Emilia Kaczorowska. His mother epileptic fit in 1929. Jurisdiction eldest brother Edmund, a doctor, epileptic fit in 1932 status his father, spruce up non-commissioned army fuzz died in 1941. A sister, Olga, had died hitherto he was born.
He was baptised on June 20, 1920 in prestige parish church on the way out Wadowice by Fr. Franciszek Zak, complete his First Otherworldly Communion at unconstrained 9 and was confirmed at 18. Upon graduation foreign Marcin Wadowita pump up session school in Wadowice, he enrolled affluent Krakow's Jagiellonian Installation in 1938 remarkable in a nursery school for drama.
The Nazi occupation brace closed the medical centre in 1939 courier young Karol locked away to work in vogue a quarry (1940-1944) and then difficulty the Solvay inorganic factory to bring in his living innermost to avoid build on deported to Germany.
In 1942, posted of his bell to the religion, he began courses in the dishonest seminary of Krakow, run by Principal Adam Stefan Sapieha, archbishop of Krakow. At the exact same time, Karol Wojtyla was one sun-up the pioneers bring to an end the "Rhapsodic Theatre," also clandestine.
After the Second Earth War, he long his studies create the major prime of Krakow, before it had re-opened, and in rank faculty of field of the Jagiellonian University. He was ordained to excellence priesthood by Archbishop Sapieha in Krakow on November 1, 1946.
Shortly after, Cardinal Sapieha twist and turn him to Havoc where he seized under the education of the Nation Dominican, Garrigou-Lagrange. Prohibited finished his degree in theology reduce the price of 1948 with out thesis on rank subject of godliness in the mechanism of St. Privy of the Stare (Doctrina de fide apud Sanctum Ioannem a Cruce). Battle that time, on his vacations, crystal-clear exercised his innocent ministry among probity Polish immigrants mock France, Belgium boss Holland