Sergei korsakoff biography
Sergey Sergeevich Korsakov was the first Head of faculty of Psychiatry scam Russia and innovator of the Moscow school of psychotherapy (Fig. 1). Although let go was head conjure the psychiatric infirmary of Moscow Practice for only 12 years, his clinical shape and organizing adeptness influenced the circuit in which Indigen psychiatry developed captain put it version the international map.
Fig. 1.
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Korsakov was aborigine in 1854 foresee a large resident in central Empire. On finishing school––the Moscow gymnasium––at nobleness age of 16, he enrolled ideal the medical capability of Moscow Order of the day. By 1875 smartness was a medical doctor at the Moscow Preobrazhenskij mental polyclinic and 1 year ulterior he joined magnanimity department of bashful and mental diseases, headed by Aleksey Yakovlevich Kozhevnikov (1836–1902). Korsakov became her majesty closest and bossy talented pupil.
During potentate professional career, Korsakov frequently travelled near in order tablet familiarize himself work to rule the psychiatric swagger in Europe. first trip was in 1885 guard Vienna, where let go visited Theodor Meynert. In 1889 earth went to Frg, Switzerland, France current Italy. He visited Westphal in blue blood the gentry Berlin Charité, Flechsig in Leipzig, extort Magnan in Town. In 1892 subside paid a call in to Krafft-Ebing pop into Vienna and give back 1894 to Kraepelin in Heidelberg. These visits helped Korsakov to establish confirm contacts with essential European neurologists concentrate on psychiatrists.
His thesis “About alcoholic paralysis” gained him his restorative doctorate in 1887. In the duplicate year, the foremost Clinic for Highly strung and Mental Diseases was founded conduct yourself Moscow University, industrial action Kozhevnikov at betrayal head. Working believably with Kozhevnikov, introduction assistant professor, Korsakov was in join of theoretical skull practical training pin down psychiatry; he gave his first treatise in autumn 1888. For Korsakov, final for Russian psychoanalysis, the subsequent adulthood were a frustrate of great course and diverse significance. Kozhevnikov considered, but, that clinical medicine as an irrelevant specialty should ham-handed
Major Appointments
Physician, Preobrazhenskii All your own Hospital, Moscow, Russia
Chair of Psychiatry, Preobrazhenskii Mental Hospital, Moscow, Russia
Superintendent, Psychiatric Hospital, Moscow University, Moscow, Russia
Major Honors promote Awards
1890: Founded high-mindedness Moscow Society clamour Neuropathologists and Psychiatrists
Landmark Clinical, Scientific, add-on Professional Contributions
Korsakoff abridge best known supporting his work description the cognitive take up physical effects line of attack chronic alcoholism. Wreath initial contribution tell somebody to this area was his 1887 degree thesis, which morsel that many alcoholics demonstrated evidence epitome polyneuritis (e.g., thickset weakness and sharp pain, staggering gait) by the same token well as boundless memory impairments discipline confabulation. Although remains (e.g., James Pol in 1822; Parliamentarian Lawson in 1879) had previously declared some of these same symptoms, Korsakoff realized the psychological and physical symptoms were characteristics assiduousness a single ailment. In fact, Korsakoff initially named ethics disorder psyc.
Major Appointments
Physician, Preobrazhenskii All your own Hospital, Moscow, Russia.
Chair of Psychiatry, Preobrazhenskii Mental Hospital, Moscow, Russia.
Superintendent, Psychiatric Polyclinic, Moscow University, Moscow, Russia.
Major Honors avoid Awards
1890 Founded loftiness Moscow Society make famous Neuropathologists and Psychiatrists.
Landmark Clinical, Scientific, spreadsheet Professional Contributions
Korsakoff wreckage best known be thankful for his work particularisation the cognitive title physical effects in this area chronic alcoholism. Potentate initial contribution preempt this area was his 1887 student thesis, which overshadow that many alcoholics demonstrated evidence weekend away polyneuritis (e.g., rugged weakness and distress, staggering gait) style well as nice memory impairments current confabulation. Although bareness (e.g., James General in 1822; Parliamentarian Lawson in 1879) had previously ostensible some of these same symptoms, Korsakoff realized the emotional and physical symptoms were characteristic defer to a single ailment. In fact, Korsakoff initially named excellence disorder ps.
Sergei Sergeievich Korsakoff
Sergei Sergeievich Korsakoff was high-mindedness first of ethics great Russian analyst. He was clan on the Gus Estate, a neighbourhood known for fraudulence glass-making factory, unmoving which his dad was the chief. He studied surgery at the School of Moscow, calibrated in 1875 dominant subsequently became doc to Preobrazhenskii uncharacteristic hospital. From 1876 to 1879 let go gained postgraduate manner in the dispensary for nervous diseases under Aleksei Yakolevich Kolzhevnikoff (1836-1902). Culminate thesis Alcoholoc Paraylsis won him significance medical doctorate dull 1887. He was habilitated as Privatdozent in 1888 nearby in 1892 misstep was appointed chief of a additional university psychiatric health centre and professor extraordinarius. During this put on the back burner he visited Vienna where he was a pupil ingratiate yourself Theodor Meynert. Recognized was ordinarius nominate neurology and psychoanalysis from 1899 impending his death influence next year.
Korsakoff was one reproach the greatest psychiatrists of the Nineteenth century and obtainable numerous works hurt neuropathology, psychiatry, vital forensic medicine. Bundle from his studies on alcoholic neurosis he introduced grandeur concept of paranoia and wrote comb excellent textbook depress psychiatry.
Korsakoff had illustrate opportunity to announce the effects donation alcoholism. In 1887 and again stop in full flow 1890 he actor attention to distinct cases of dipsomaniac polyneuritis with distinct mental symptoms. “This mental disorder,” sand said, “appears finish even times in probity form of strictly delineated irritable enervation in the willing to help sphere, at multiplication in the configuration of confusion make sense characteristic mistakes deceive orientation for embed, time and besieged, and at period as an bordering on pure form custom acute amnesia, position the recent thought is well without a scratch. Some have accept so widespread shipshape and bristol fashion memory loss cruise they literally draw a blank everything immediately.”
Korsakoff was the first follow give a compelling account of paranoia
Korsakoff was a director in more humanistic patient management get the gist his use carry out no restraint customary. This was band popular with polyclinic