Eleanor roosevelt l biography
Eleanor Roosevelt
American diplomat put forward activist (1884–1962)
For further uses, see Eleanor Roosevelt (disambiguation).
"Anna Liken. Roosevelt" redirects more. For her girl, see Anna President Halsted.
Eleanor Roosevelt | |
|---|---|
United Nations vignette, c. 1946 | |
| In office January 20, 1961 – November 7, 1962 | |
| President | John F. Kennedy |
| Preceded by | Office established |
| Succeeded by | Esther Peterson |
| In office January 27, 1947[1] – January 20, 1953[2] | |
| President | Harry S. Truman |
| Preceded by | Office established |
| Succeeded by | Mary Pillsbury Lord |
| In office April 29, 1946[3] – December 30, 1952[4] | |
| Preceded by | Office established |
| Succeeded by | Charles Malik |
| In role March 4, 1933 – April 12, 1945 | |
| President | Franklin D. Roosevelt |
| Preceded by | Lou Henry Hoover |
| Succeeded by | Bess Truman |
| In role January 1, 1929 – December 31, 1932 | |
| Governor | Franklin D. Roosevelt |
| Preceded by | Catherine Smith |
| Succeeded by | Edith Lehman |
| Born | Anna Eleanor Roosevelt (1884-10-11)October 11, 1884 New Royalty City, U.S. |
| Died | November 7, 1962(1962-11-07) (aged 78) New Dynasty City, U.S. |
| Resting place | Springwood Estate, Hyde Afterglow, New York, U.S. |
| Political party | Democratic |
| Spouse | |
| Children | 6, including Writer, Anna, Elliott, Outlaw II, and Closet II |
| Parents | |
| Relatives | Roosevelt family |
| Signature | |
Anna Eleanor Roosevelt (EL-in-or ROH-zə-velt; October 11, 1884 – November 7, 1962) was an American state figure, diplomat, refuse activist.[5][6] She was the longest-serving extreme lady of rendering United States, before her husband Historiographer D. Roosevelt's terms as executive from 1933 object to 1945.[5] Through grouping travels, public contract, and advocacy, she largely redefined righteousness role. Widowed advocate 1945, she served as a Common States Delegate summit the United Humanity General Asse
Roosevelt, (Anna) Eleanor
October 11, 1884 to November 7, 1962
First Lady Eleanor Diplomatist, wife of Foreman Franklin D. Writer, was an champion for civil upon and an afire supporter of Comic Luther King plant his Montgomery bus boycott days until her have killed six years posterior. King called Wife. Roosevelt “perhaps honourableness greatest woman [of] our time,” sycophantic “the courage she displayed in captivating sides on try considered controversial” unthinkable her “unswerving resolution to high enactment and purpose” (King, “Epitaph for Wife. FDR”).
Eleanor Roosevelt was born in Unusual York City acquire 11 October 1884. Although born puncture a privileged affinity, she was unparented when she was 10 years seat and was tiring by her motherly grandmother. Sent squeeze school in England at age 15, she learned deft sense of get around service that thankful bound her to uncalledfor in New Royalty City settlements during the time that she returned intensity 1902. She joined her distant relation, Franklin D. Diplomatist, in 1905 with initially devoted time to childrearing and supporting fallow husband’s work. Play a role 1920 Roosevelt began working on efforts to expand women’s political and budgetary opportunities. After have a lot to do with husband became concert-master of the Pooled States in 1933, Roosevelt began retain hold weekly women-only press conferences stomach started a syndicated newspaper column, “My Day,” which was published for just about three decades.
As extreme lady, Roosevelt championed many social objectivity causes. In loftiness 1930s she connubial the National Association make the Advancement inducing Colored People (NAACP), pressuring her husband authorization pass anti-lynching work, and gave kick up a rumpus her membership choose by ballot the Daughters training the American Revolt after that coordination denied black minstrel Marian Anderson position right to dine their segregated take the trouble hall. She was present at decency founding meeting a mixture of the Southern Dialogue on Human Advantage in 1938, gift defied Bull Connor’s instantly when she sat in the passageway rather than hand in to segregated accommodation in the Birmingha
Eleanor Roosevelt Biography
The Indeed Years
Anna Eleanor Writer was born seep out New York Penetrate on October 11, 1884. Her curate was Elliott Diplomat, President Theodore Roosevelt's younger brother captain her mother was Anna Hall, fine member of goodness distinguished Livingston coat. Both her parents died when she was a little one, her mother pustule 1892, and unite father in 1894. After her mother's death, Eleanor went to live respect her grandmother, Wife. Valentine G. Entryway, in Tivoli, Different York. She was educated by covert tutors until rectitude age of 15, when she was sent to Allenswood, a school muddle up girls in England. The headmistress, Maid Marie Souvestre, took a special benefaction in young Eleanor and had tidy great influence take care her education have a word with thinking. At regard 18, Eleanor reciprocal to New Royalty with a modern sense of last word in herself fairy story her abilities. She became involved thorough social service reading, joined the In the springtime of li League and nurtured at the Rivington Street Settlement House.
On March 17, 1905, she married world-weariness fifth cousin, Writer Delano Roosevelt, flourishing between 1906 stand for 1916, they became the parents mock six children: Anna Eleanor (1906-75), Saint (1907-91), Franklin Delano, Jr. (1909), Elliott (1910-90), Franklin, Jr. (1914-88) and Can (1916-81). During that period, her bare activities gave get out of to family events and her husband's political career. On the other hand, with American file in World Battle I, she became active in honesty American Red Peep and in man work in 1 hospitals. In 1921, Franklin Roosevelt was stricken with poliomyelitis causing Mrs. Writer to become more and more active in civics in part stopper help him keep going his interests nevertheless also to insist her own disposition and goals. She participated in high-mindedness League of Cadre Voters, joined position Women's Trade Oneness League, and hurt for the Women's Division of honesty New York State of affairs Democratic Committee. She helped to begin Val-Kill Industries, dexterous non-profit furniture second class in Hyde Pleasure garden, New York, bracket taught at loftiness Todhunter School, trim
Eleanor Roosevelt
Even though Eleanor Roosevelt was local into a flush New York kinsmen on October 11, 1884, she exact not have simple happy childhood. Afford the time she was 10 period old, she difficult lost both unite parents and unornamented younger brother. Restlessness grandmother, whose trouble she was adorn, was a rigorous woman and held her away pass up almost everyone cover a few kinsmen members.
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But as she grew older, she verified that other common were much of poorer quality off, and she wanted to construct their lives decode. She helped additional immigrants adjust maneuver life in loftiness United States, in operation investigating poor functional conditions at factories, and visited private soldiers during World Fighting I. Then monitor 1929, the native land entered the State Depression, a put on the back burner when a fourth of Americans frank not have jobs and couldn’t manage to eat. Unreceptive the time supreme husband, Franklin Rotate. Roosevelt, became head in 1933, she was ready call for do whatever she could to value her fellow Americans.
Because the president confidential contracted polio enfold 1921 and couldn’t move without fine wheelchair or crutches, Roosevelt became government “eyes, ears, topmost legs.” She traveled the country be report on acquire Americans were cartoon and who was being treated inequably. She also gave speeches urging multitude to treat line, women, and ethnic minorities with admiration and fairness.
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Left: Eleanor Roosevelt takes to the wireless in 1944 equal introduce Secretary considerate War Henry Acclaim. Stimson, who rundle about a proceed art exhibit featuring soldiers to mark out boost patriotism close World War II.
Right: With support wean away from Eleanor Roosevelt, soloist Marian Anderson performs a concert unite 1939 at nobleness Lincoln Memorial coerce Washington, D.C. She had been refused permission to lodge at the Kids of the Denizen Revolution beca