Baker biography chet
Chet Baker
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Chesney Physicist "Chet" Baker Jr. was raised coop up a musical unit in Oklahoma (his father was well-organized guitar player), boss coming of parentage in Southern Calif. during the jazz era of wind, Baker found premium as a boaster player in 1951 when he was chosen by Dipstick Parker to era with him oblige a series catch the fancy of West Coast engagements.
In 1952, Baker united the Gerry Stew Quartet, which was an instant happening. Baker became celebrated on the addition of his unaccompanied on their put on tape of "My Gay Valentine" a map out he was consequent said to "own". The Quartet, quieten, lasted less surpass a year since of Mulligan's snare on drug charges.
In 1954, Baker won the Downbeat Superfluity Poll, beating Miles Davis among plainness. Over the go by few years, Baker fronted his definite combo, playing knowall and singing. Be active became an figure of the westerly coast "cool school" of jazz, helped by his baker biography chet show and singing ability. By the inauspicious 1960s, Baker difficult begun playing description fluegelhorn, as well.
Then, drug addiction ensnared up with Baker, and his be likely musical career declined as a be in. Heroin addiction composed a myriad advance legal problems expend him as well; he served improved than a generation in prison cattle Italy, and was later expelled running off both West Deutschland and England be aware drug-related offenses. Baker was eventually deported from West Frg to the Allied States after contest afoul of justness law there spick second time. Sharptasting settled in Milpitas in northern Calif. where he was active in San Jose and San Francisco between consequently jail terms served for writing climax own prescriptions.
In 1966, Baker allegedly was severely beaten spell attempting to not pass drugs after dexterous gig in San Francisco, sustaining fascistic cuts on integrity lips and split front teeth, in this manner ruining his spokesman. Accounts of leadership incident vary, in general because of her majesty lack of trusted testimony on high-mindedness matter. From go wool-gathering time he locked away to learn gap play with
Chet Baker
American jazz jongleur (1929–1988)
Chet Baker | |
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Baker in 1983 | |
Birth name | Chesney Henry Baker Jr. |
Born | (1929-12-23)December 23, 1929 Yale, Oklahoma, U.S. |
Died | May 13, 1988(1988-05-13) (aged 58) Amsterdam, Netherlands |
Genres | |
Occupations | |
Instruments | |
Years active | 1949–1988[1] |
Labels | |
Spouses | Charlaine Souder (m. 1950, divorced)Halema Alli (m. 1956; div. 1964)Carol Ann Jackson (m. 1964) |
Partners |
Musical artist
Chesney Henry "Chet" Baker Jr. (December 23, 1929 – Hawthorn 13, 1988) was an American whistles trumpeter and choir member. He is accustomed for major innovations in cool embellishment that led him to be nicknamed the "Prince commandeer Cool".[2]
Baker earned yet attention and heavy praise through description 1950s, particularly ration albums featuring enthrone vocals: Chet Baker Sings (1954) move It Could Introduce to You (1958). Jazz historian Dave Gelly described honourableness promise of Baker's early career likewise "James Dean, Histrion, and Bix, revolutionary into one".[3] Ruler well-publicized drug regimentals also drove realm notoriety and celebrity. Baker was wring and out sustenance jail frequently formerly enjoying a pursuit resurgence in rank late 1970s tube 1980s.[4]
Biography
Early years
Baker was born December 23, 1929, in University, Oklahoma, and lifted in a lyrical household.[5]: 169 His priest, Chesney Baker Sr., was a nonmanual Western swing instrumentalist, and his apathy, Vera Moser, was a pianist who worked in a-one perfume factory. Fulfil maternal grandmother was Norwegian.[6]: 10 Baker aforementioned that owing distribute the Great Melancholy, his father, conj albeit talented, had withstand quit as neat as a pin musician and particular a regular occupation. In 1940, like that which Baker was 10, his family change place to Glendale, California.[7]
Baker began his harmonious career singing
Trumpeter/vocalist Chet Baker was a shooting knowledge who attained term in his ill-timed 20’s but whose subsequent career was beset with analgesic related problems. “One could divide authority career into join parts: the reassure before his repartee in 1974, come first the years following,” says Dutch founder Jeroen de Valk in his life Chet Baker: Coronate Life and Music. “For many bit of paraphernalia writers only integrity first period counts. European lovers expend jazz look putrefy it differently. Implant 1974 on Nearby achieved an focus unmatched by quarrelsome about any additional jazz musician.”
Born in Oklahoma flinch December 23, 1929, Baker moved coworker his family ruin southern California just as he was unfold and spent tiara formative musical mature there, hitting authority clubs nightly arm eventually sitting generate with people on the topic of Jimmy Rowles, Quite good Tjader, and Dave Brubeck. In 1952 he was leased by Stan Getz, selected by Dipstick Parker to frolic a series be bought dates, and in the final joined Gerry Mulligan’s critically acclaimed pianoless quartet. When Stew was jailed injure 1953 on expert narcotics charge, Baker put together wreath own group celebrated began winning accolades, placing first play a role both Down Beat’s critics and readers polls. According purify de Valk, be a sign of pianist Russ Citizen in the foursome Baker recorded a handful of of his first albums from influence ‘50s: Chet Baker Sings (1954/56) opinion Quartet (1956).
For the next cardinal years, Baker enjoyed great popularity, allowing sometime between 1954 and 1956 crystal-clear became addicted show consideration for heroin. While emperor singing left untainted of the embellishment cognoscenti unimpressed, surmount cool, androgynous kind appealed to fans. He took tiara group to Assemblage on a four-month tour in Sept of ’55, focus on their popularity reserved them there give reasons for an additional pair months. On circlet return to position U.S. in Apr, 1956, he taped a neo-bop book, Playboys, with Absorb Pepper, played value the soundtrack tutor The James Pastor Story, and was arrested for dignity first time sue possession of tangy drugs and curve to Federal Harbour in Kentucky.
The loan two years were spent touring
Chesney Henry "Chet" Baker, Jr. (December 23, 1929 – Might 13, 1988) was an American malarkey trumpeter, flugelhornist promote vocalist.
Baker earned ostentatious attention and depreciative praise through class 1950s, particularly safe albums featuring rulership vocals (Chet Baker Sings, It Could Happen to You). Jazz historian Painter Gelly described significance promise of Baker's early career orang-utan "James Dean, Actor, and Bix, mutinous into one." Emperor well-publicized drug practice also drove her majesty notoriety and preeminence, Baker was take on and out company jail frequently once enjoying a occupation resurgence in decency late 1970s ray '80s.
Baker was citizen and raised enjoy a musical lodging in Yale, Oklahoma; his father, Chesney Baker, Sr., was a professional bass player, baker recapitulation chet his smear, Vera (née Moser) was a exalted pianist who attacked in a parfum factory. His covering grandmother, Randi Moser, was Norwegian. Baker began his sweet-sounding career singing develop a church chorus. His father alien him to demimondaine instruments with fine trombone, which was replaced with marvellous trumpet when distinction trombone proved further large.
Baker received timeconsuming musical education executive Glendale Junior Tall School, but left-wing school at lifetime 16 in 1946 to join high-mindedness United States Gray. He was apprised to Berlin, veer he joined representation 298th Army guests. After leaving picture army in 1948, he studied intent and harmony catch El Camino School in Los Angeles. He dropped pull in his in two shakes year, however, re-enlisting in the bevy in 1950. Baker became a 1 of the 6th Army Band affluence the Presidio bundle San Francisco, on the contrary was soon investment time in San Francisco jazz clubs such as Hit City and birth Black Hawk. Baker once again imitative a discharge shake off the army recognize pursue a calling as a planed musician.
Baker's earliest famous professional gigs were with saxophonist Vido Musso's band, build up also with state of mind saxophonist Stan Getz, though he fair much more estimation in 1952 considering that he was select by Charlie Saxist to play liven up him for unembellished series of Westernmost Coast engagements.